A common topic when deciding between equipment for your next construction or landscaping job is Skid Steer Loader or Mini Excavator. Both machines are small, powerful, and very versatile and the question certainly exists—what will provide the most value and performance for your unique needs?
In this article we will go over the main differences, uses, pros and cons of skid steers and mini excavators, to help you make an informed and knowledgeable purchasing decision.
What Is a Skid Steer?
A skid steer is a small machine with four wheels or tracks that is noted for being able to turn in its own footprint. The skid steer is typically used for lift, grade, and move materials for a variety of job site applications. Accompanying the skid steer are interchangeable attachments (e.g., buckets, forks, augers, etc.) which enable sight adaptation to job site conditions.
Best for:
Material handling
Landscaping
Site cleanup
Snow removal
What Is a Mini Excavator?
A mini excavator is a smaller excavator that features a boom, dipper and bucket. They are ideal for precision digging and trenching in spaces that are limited, particularly where ground disturbance is to be as little as possible.
Best for:
Digging trenches or holes
Demolition in confined areas
Utility installation
Grading and slope shaping
Skid Steer vs Mini Excavator: Key Differences
Feature | Skid Steer | Mini Excavator |
Maneuverability | High, tight turning radius | Moderate, excellent for narrow digging |
Attachments | Wide variety (e.g., pallet forks, brooms) | Mostly digging and demolition tools |
Terrain Handling | Great on hard or flat surfaces | Better on uneven or muddy ground |
Operation | Better on uneven or muddy ground | More precise for digging tasks |
Footprint | Smaller overall, better for urban work | Narrower for access to confined spaces |
Which Should You Choose?
Here’s our recommendation:
Choose a skid steer if your project involves a variety of surface-level tasks, material moving, and you're working in a tight urban or paved area.
Go with a mini excavator if your focus is digging, trenching, or working in soft soil or uneven terrain.
Still can’t decide? Some companies choose to have both on hand, as they complement each other well on multi-phase job sites.
Final Thoughts
When deciding between a skid steer and a mini excavator, there's no right or wrong answer - each option comes down to what you're going to work on, the ground you are working on, and your demand for versatility from your machine. In the end, both machines are great purchases if you choose the right machine for the job.
Depending if you're in construction, agriculture, landscaping, etc., selecting the right machine will help you work efficiently, and save you costs in the long run.
Still not convinced about a skid steer vs mini excavator? Reach out to us today to help you choose which machine is best for the job!